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Nature GuideGuide

Cabbage Tree

Cabbage Tree

The name of this tree comes from its leaves since they were eaten as a salad or cooked. The Cabbage Tree is a coastal tree and can form dense forests on islets. Cabbage Trees grow up to 25 meters high and are a preferred habitat for some species of seabirds. Their branches are brittle and decay quickly thus creating relatively nutrient rich soil around their bases. On Tetiaroa, Cabbage Trees can be found on almost every motu, but only Motu Reiono supports a dense forest. The seeds of this tree are sticky and barbed which allows them to attach to and be dispersed by birds. However, birds can become completely disabled if too many seeds mat their feathers rendering them unable to fly.

Cabbage Tree (Pisonia) canopy
Cabbage Tree (Pisonia) canopy
Cabbage tree forest on Motu Reiono
Cabbage tree forest on Motu Reiono
A stand of large trees
A stand of large trees
A small Cabbage tree
A small Cabbage tree
Sticky seeds stick to bird feathers
Sticky seeds stick to bird feathers
Sticky seeds matted on the ground
Sticky seeds matted on the ground
A huge tree
A huge tree
Understory regeneration in a Cabbage Tree (Pisonia) forest
Understory regeneration in a Cabbage Tree (Pisonia) forest