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Fish

Peacock grouper

Cephalopholis argus

A very distinct coloration
Photo: John Hoover

Electric-blue spots stand out on a brown fish that holds its ground among the corals.

Local names
Roi

About this species

The body varies from light to darker brown and is covered with vivid blue spots. Adults may also show vertical bands towards the rear. This grouper is relatively approachable and sometimes shares its shelter. It eats small fish and, occasionally, crustaceans.

Peacock groupers can change from female to male. During reproduction, several females may associate with one male; the size of each female’s territory helps shape the group’s hierarchy. Its flesh is prized, but the species is associated with ciguatera poisoning.

Photo Credit: John Hoover

Swimming in the lagoon
Photo: John Hoover
Beautiful colors
Photo: John Hoover
Distinct spots
Photo: John Hoover