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Plants

Lantern tree

Hernandia nymphaeifolia

Fruits of Ti'anina

Ti‘anina fruits decorate jewellery and skirts. Its traditional uses also include medicines, alongside a warning about coconut crabs from Makatea.

Local names
Ti’anina (Society Islands, Tuamotu Islands), Tonina (Society Islands), Turina (Tuamotu Islands, Austral Islands)

Family
Hernandiaceae
Biogeographical status
Indigenous
Life form
Tree
Abundance
Uncommon
Ecosystem
Mixed forest

About this species

The fruits are made into jewellery and used to decorate more skirts. The guide records berries and bark as purgatives, leaf juice as a depilatory, and preparations called ra‘au ‘arafati for pain associated with fractures and sprains. These are descriptions of traditional practices.

On Makatea, the guide reports that coconut crabs can become toxic after eating ti‘anina roots.

Butaud J.F., Gérard J., Guibal D., 2011. Guide des arbres de Polynésie française, bois et utilisations. 2e édition, Au vent des îles.

Tahiti héritage : https://www.tahitiheritage.pf/hernandier-sonore-de-tautira-tianina